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DHCP 中的Options大全

hqy hqy 发表于2024-12-25 01:23:52 浏览73 评论0

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全部Option地址:https://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/bootp-dhcp-parameters.xhtml

 

BOOTP Vendor Extensions and DHCP Options

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC2939]

  • Note

  • The Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) [RFC951] describes an IP/UDP bootstrap
    protocol (BOOTP) which allows a diskless client machine to discover
    its own IP address, the address of a server host, and the name of a
    file to be loaded into memory and executed.  The Dynamic Host
    Configuration Protocol (DHCP) [RFC2131] provides a framework for
    automatic configuration of IP hosts.  The document "DHCP Options and
    BOOTP Vendor Information Extensions" [RFC2132] describes options for
    DHCP, some of which can also be used with BOOTP. Additional DHCP
    options are described in other RFCs, as documented in this registry.
  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Tag Name Data Length Meaning Reference 
0Pad0None[RFC2132]
1Subnet Mask4Subnet Mask Value[RFC2132]
2Time Offset4Time Offset in Seconds from UTC (note: deprecated by 100 and 101)[RFC2132]
3RouterNN/4 Router addresses[RFC2132]
4Time ServerNN/4 Timeserver addresses[RFC2132]
5Name ServerNN/4 IEN-116 Server addresses[RFC2132]
6Domain ServerNN/4 DNS Server addresses[RFC2132]
7Log ServerNN/4 Logging Server addresses[RFC2132]
8Quotes ServerNN/4 Quotes Server addresses[RFC2132]
9LPR ServerNN/4 Printer Server addresses[RFC2132]
10Impress ServerNN/4 Impress Server addresses[RFC2132]
11RLP ServerNN/4 RLP Server addresses[RFC2132]
12HostnameNHostname string[RFC2132]
13Boot File Size2Size of boot file in 512 byte chunks[RFC2132]
14Merit Dump FileNClient to dump and name the file to dump it to[RFC2132]
15Domain NameNThe DNS domain name of the client[RFC2132]
16Swap ServerNSwap Server address[RFC2132]
17Root PathNPath name for root disk[RFC2132]
18Extension FileNPath name for more BOOTP info[RFC2132]
19Forward On/Off1Enable/Disable IP Forwarding[RFC2132]
20SrcRte On/Off1Enable/Disable Source Routing[RFC2132]
21Policy FilterNRouting Policy Filters[RFC2132]
22Max DG Assembly2Max Datagram Reassembly Size[RFC2132]
23Default IP TTL1Default IP Time to Live[RFC2132]
24MTU Timeout4Path MTU Aging Timeout[RFC2132]
25MTU PlateauNPath MTU Plateau Table[RFC2132]
26MTU Interface2Interface MTU Size[RFC2132]
27MTU Subnet1All Subnets are Local[RFC2132]
28Broadcast Address4Broadcast Address[RFC2132]
29Mask Discovery1Perform Mask Discovery[RFC2132]
30Mask Supplier1Provide Mask to Others[RFC2132]
31Router Discovery1Perform Router Discovery[RFC2132]
32Router Request4Router Solicitation Address[RFC2132]
33Static RouteNStatic Routing Table[RFC2132]
34Trailers1Trailer Encapsulation[RFC2132]
35ARP Timeout4ARP Cache Timeout[RFC2132]
36Ethernet1Ethernet Encapsulation[RFC2132]
37Default TCP TTL1Default TCP Time to Live[RFC2132]
38Keepalive Time4TCP Keepalive Interval[RFC2132]
39Keepalive Data1TCP Keepalive Garbage[RFC2132]
40NIS DomainNNIS Domain Name[RFC2132]
41NIS ServersNNIS Server Addresses[RFC2132]
42NTP ServersNNTP Server Addresses[RFC2132]
43Vendor SpecificNVendor Specific Information[RFC2132]
44NETBIOS Name SrvNNETBIOS Name Servers[RFC2132]
45NETBIOS Dist SrvNNETBIOS Datagram Distribution[RFC2132]
46NETBIOS Node Type1NETBIOS Node Type[RFC2132]
47NETBIOS ScopeNNETBIOS Scope[RFC2132]
48X Window FontNX Window Font Server[RFC2132]
49X Window ManagerNX Window Display Manager[RFC2132]
50Address Request4Requested IP Address[RFC2132]
51Address Time4IP Address Lease Time[RFC2132]
52Overload1Overload "sname" or "file"[RFC2132]
53DHCP Msg Type1DHCP Message Type[RFC2132]
54DHCP Server Id4DHCP Server Identification[RFC2132]
55Parameter ListNParameter Request List[RFC2132]
56DHCP MessageNDHCP Error Message[RFC2132]
57DHCP Max Msg Size2DHCP Maximum Message Size[RFC2132]
58Renewal Time4DHCP Renewal (T1) Time[RFC2132]
59Rebinding Time4DHCP Rebinding (T2) Time[RFC2132]
60Class IdNClass Identifier[RFC2132]
61Client IdNClient Identifier[RFC2132]
62NetWare/IP DomainNNetWare/IP Domain Name[RFC2242]
63NetWare/IP OptionNNetWare/IP sub Options[RFC2242]
64NIS-Domain-NameNNIS+ v3 Client Domain Name[RFC2132]
65NIS-Server-AddrNNIS+ v3 Server Addresses[RFC2132]
66Server-NameNTFTP Server Name[RFC2132]
67Bootfile-NameNBoot File Name[RFC2132]
68Home-Agent-AddrsNHome Agent Addresses[RFC2132]
69SMTP-ServerNSimple Mail Server Addresses[RFC2132]
70POP3-ServerNPost Office Server Addresses[RFC2132]
71NNTP-ServerNNetwork News Server Addresses[RFC2132]
72WWW-ServerNWWW Server Addresses[RFC2132]
73Finger-ServerNFinger Server Addresses[RFC2132]
74IRC-ServerNChat Server Addresses[RFC2132]
75StreetTalk-ServerNStreetTalk Server Addresses[RFC2132]
76STDA-ServerNST Directory Assist. Addresses[RFC2132]
77User-ClassNUser Class Information[RFC3004]
78Directory AgentNdirectory agent information[RFC2610]
79Service ScopeNservice location agent scope[RFC2610]
80Rapid Commit0Rapid Commit[RFC4039]
81Client FQDNNFully Qualified Domain Name[RFC4702]
82Relay Agent InformationNRelay Agent Information[RFC3046]
83iSNSNInternet Storage Name Service[RFC4174]
84REMOVED/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
85NDS ServersNNovell Directory Services[RFC2241]
86NDS Tree NameNNovell Directory Services[RFC2241]
87NDS ContextNNovell Directory Services[RFC2241]
88BCMCS Controller Domain Name list

[RFC4280]
89BCMCS Controller IPv4 address option

[RFC4280]
90AuthenticationNAuthentication[RFC3118]
91client-last-transaction-time option

[RFC4388]
92associated-ip option

[RFC4388]
93Client SystemNClient System Architecture[RFC4578]
94Client NDINClient Network Device Interface[RFC4578]
95LDAPNLightweight Directory Access Protocol[RFC3679]
96REMOVED/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
97UUID/GUIDNUUID/GUID-based Client Identifier[RFC4578]
98User-AuthNOpen Group's User Authentication[RFC2485]
99GEOCONF_CIVIC

[RFC4776]
100PCodeNIEEE 1003.1 TZ String[RFC4833]
101TCodeNReference to the TZ Database[RFC4833]
102-107REMOVED/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
108IPv6-Only Preferred4Number of seconds that DHCPv4 should be disabled[RFC8925]
109OPTION_DHCP4O6_S46_SADDR16DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 Softwire Source Address Option[RFC8539]
110REMOVED/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
111Unassigned

[RFC3679]
112Netinfo AddressNNetInfo Parent Server Address[RFC3679]
113Netinfo TagNNetInfo Parent Server Tag[RFC3679]
114DHCP Captive-PortalNDHCP Captive-Portal[RFC8910]
115REMOVED/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
116Auto-ConfigNDHCP Auto-Configuration[RFC2563]
117Name Service SearchNName Service Search[RFC2937]
118Subnet Selection Option4Subnet Selection Option[RFC3011]
119Domain SearchNDNS domain search list[RFC3397]
120SIP Servers DHCP OptionNSIP Servers DHCP Option[RFC3361]
121Classless Static Route OptionNClassless Static Route Option[RFC3442]
122CCCNCableLabs Client Configuration[RFC3495]
123GeoConf Option16GeoConf Option[RFC6225]
124V-I Vendor Class
Vendor-Identifying Vendor Class[RFC3925]
125V-I Vendor-Specific Information
Vendor-Identifying Vendor-Specific Information[RFC3925]
126Removed/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
127Removed/Unassigned

[RFC3679]
128PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
128Etherboot signature. 6 bytes: E4:45:74:68:00:00


128DOCSIS "full security" server IP address


128TFTP Server IP address (for IP Phone software load)


129PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
129Kernel options. Variable length string


129Call Server IP address


130PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
130Ethernet interface. Variable length string.


130Discrimination string (to identify vendor)


131PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
131Remote statistics server IP address


132PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
132IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID


133PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
133IEEE 802.1D/p Layer 2 Priority


134PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
134Diffserv Code Point (DSCP) for VoIP signalling and media streams


135PXE - undefined (vendor specific)

[RFC4578]
135HTTP Proxy for phone-specific applications


136OPTION_PANA_AGENT

[RFC5192]
137OPTION_V4_LOST

[RFC5223]
138OPTION_CAPWAP_AC_V4NCAPWAP Access Controller addresses[RFC5417]
139OPTION-IPv4_Address-MoSNa series of suboptions[RFC5678]
140OPTION-IPv4_FQDN-MoSNa series of suboptions[RFC5678]
141SIP UA Configuration Service DomainsNList of domain names to search for SIP User Agent Configuration[RFC6011]
142OPTION-IPv4_Address-ANDSFNANDSF IPv4 Address Option for DHCPv4[RFC6153]
143OPTION_V4_SZTP_REDIRECTNThis option provides a list of URIs for SZTP bootstrap servers[RFC8572]
144GeoLoc16Geospatial Location with Uncertainty[RFC6225]
145FORCERENEW_NONCE_CAPABLE1Forcerenew Nonce Capable[RFC6704]
146RDNSS SelectionNInformation for selecting RDNSS[RFC6731]
147OPTION_V4_DOTS_RINThe name of the peer DOTS agent.[RFC8973]
148OPTION_V4_DOTS_ADDRESSN (the minimal length is 4)N/4 IPv4 addresses of peer DOTS agent(s).[RFC8973]
149Unassigned

[RFC3942]
150TFTP server address

[RFC5859]
150Etherboot


150GRUB configuration path name


151status-codeN+1Status code and optional N byte text message describing status.[RFC6926]
152base-time4Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) message was sent.[RFC6926]
153start-time-of-state4Number of seconds in the past when client entered current state.[RFC6926]
154query-start-time4Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) for beginning of query.[RFC6926]
155query-end-time4Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) for end of query.[RFC6926]
156dhcp-state1State of IP address.[RFC6926]
157data-source1Indicates information came from local or remote server.[RFC6926]
158OPTION_V4_PCP_SERVERVariable; the minimum length is 5.Includes one or multiple lists of PCP server IP addresses; each list is treated as a separate PCP server.[RFC7291]
159OPTION_V4_PORTPARAMS4This option is used to configure a set of ports bound to a shared IPv4 address.[RFC7618]
160Unassigned
Previously assigned by [RFC7710]; known to also be used by Polycom.[RFC7710][RFC8910]
161OPTION_MUD_URL_V4N (variable)Manufacturer Usage Descriptions[RFC8520]
162OPTION_V4_DNRNEncrypted DNS Server[RFC-ietf-add-dnr-13]
163-174Unassigned

[RFC3942]
175Etherboot (Tentatively Assigned - 2005-06-23)


176IP Telephone (Tentatively Assigned - 2005-06-23)


177Etherboot (Tentatively Assigned - 2005-06-23)


177PacketCable and CableHome (replaced by 122)


178-207Unassigned

[RFC3942]
208PXELINUX Magic4magic string = F1:00:74:7E[RFC5071][Deprecated]
209Configuration FileNConfiguration file[RFC5071]
210Path PrefixNPath Prefix Option[RFC5071]
211Reboot Time4Reboot Time[RFC5071]
212OPTION_6RD18 + NOPTION_6RD with N/4 6rd BR addresses[RFC5969]
213OPTION_V4_ACCESS_DOMAINNAccess Network Domain Name[RFC5986]
214-219Unassigned


220Subnet Allocation OptionNSubnet Allocation Option[RFC6656]
221Virtual Subnet Selection (VSS) Option

[RFC6607]
222-223Unassigned

[RFC3942]
224-254Reserved (Private Use)


255End0None[RFC2132]

DHCP Message Type 53 Values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC2939]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Message Type Reference 
1DHCPDISCOVER[RFC2132]
2DHCPOFFER[RFC2132]
3DHCPREQUEST[RFC2132]
4DHCPDECLINE[RFC2132]
5DHCPACK[RFC2132]
6DHCPNAK[RFC2132]
7DHCPRELEASE[RFC2132]
8DHCPINFORM[RFC2132]
9DHCPFORCERENEW[RFC3203]
10DHCPLEASEQUERY[RFC4388]
11DHCPLEASEUNASSIGNED[RFC4388]
12DHCPLEASEUNKNOWN[RFC4388]
13DHCPLEASEACTIVE[RFC4388]
14DHCPBULKLEASEQUERY[RFC6926]
15DHCPLEASEQUERYDONE[RFC6926]
16DHCPACTIVELEASEQUERY[RFC7724]
17DHCPLEASEQUERYSTATUS[RFC7724]
18DHCPTLS[RFC7724]

NetWare/IP Option Type 63 Sub-Option Codes

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • Not defined
  • Reference

  • [RFC2242]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Message Type Reference 
1NWIP_DOES_NOT_EXIST[RFC2242]
2NWIP_EXIST_IN_OPTIONS_AREA[RFC2242]
3NWIP_EXIST_IN_SNAME_FILE[RFC2242]
4NWIP_EXIST_BUT_TOO_BIG[RFC2242]
5NSQ_BROADCAST[RFC2242]
6PREFERRED_DSS[RFC2242]
7NEAREST_NWIP_SERVER[RFC2242]
8AUTORETRIES[RFC2242]
9AUTORETRY_SECS[RFC2242]
10NWIP_1_1[RFC2242]
11PRIMARY_DSS[RFC2242]
12-255Unassigned

DHCP Cablelabs Client Configuration Option Type 122 Sub-Option Codes

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC3495]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Code Sub-Option Description Reference 
1TSP's Primary DHCP Server Address[RFC3495]
2TSP's Secondary DHCP Server Address[RFC3495]
3TSP's Provisioning Server Address[RFC3495]
4TSP's AS-REQ/AS-REP Backoff and Retry[RFC3495]
5TSP's AP-REQ/AP-REP Backoff and Retry[RFC3495]
6TSP's Kerberos Realm Name[RFC3495]
7TSP's Ticket Granting Server Utilization[RFC3495]
8TSP's Provisioning Timer Value[RFC3495]
9TSP's Security Ticket Control[RFC3594]
10KDC Server Address[RFC3634]
11-255Unassigned

DHCP Status Code Type 151 Values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC6926]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Status-Code Name Reference 
0Success[RFC6926]
1UnspecFail[RFC6926]
2QueryTerminated[RFC6926]
3MalformedQuery[RFC6926]
4NotAllowed[RFC6926]
5DataMissing[RFC7724]
6ConnectionActive[RFC7724]
7CatchUpComplete[RFC7724]
8TLSConnectionRefused[RFC7724]
9-255Unassigned

DHCP State Type 156 Values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC6926]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

State Name Reference 
0Reserved[RFC6926]
1AVAILABLE[RFC6926]
2ACTIVE[RFC6926]
3EXPIRED[RFC6926]
4RELEASED[RFC6926]
5ABANDONED[RFC6926]
6RESET[RFC6926]
7REMOTE[RFC6926]
8TRANSITIONING[RFC6926]
9-255Unassigned

Altitude Type Registry

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • Standards Action
  • Reference

  • [RFC6225]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Type Altitude Field Description Reference 
0No known altitude[RFC6225]
1Altitude in meters[RFC6225]
2Altitude in floors[RFC6225]
3-15Unassigned

Datum Registry

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • Standards Action
  • Reference

  • [RFC6225]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Datum Datum Field Description Reference 
0Reserved[RFC6225]
1Vertical datum WGS 84 defined by EPSG CRS Code 4327[RFC6225]
2Vertical datum NAD83 defined by EPSG CRS Code 4269 with North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88)[RFC6225]
3Vertical datum NAD83 defined by EPSG CRS Code 4269 with Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) as associated vertical datum[RFC6225]
4-7Unassigned

GeoLoc Option Version Registry

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • Standards Action
  • Reference

  • [RFC6225]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Version Description Reference 
0Reserved[RFC6225]
1Implementations utilizing uncertainty parameters for both DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 GeoLoc options[RFC6225]
2-3Unassigned

CableLabs Client Configuration Option Ticket Control Mask Bit Definitions

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC3594]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Bit Description Reference 
0the PacketCable Provisioning Server used by the CCD.[RFC3594]
1the group of all PacketCable Call Management Servers used by the CCD.[RFC3594]
2-15Reserved and MUST be set to 0.

DHCP Relay Agent Sub-Option Codes

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC3046]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Code Sub-Option Description Reference 
1Agent Circuit ID Sub-option[RFC3046]
2Agent Remote ID Sub-option[RFC3046]
3Sub-option 3 is reserved and should not be assigned at this time; proprietary and incompatible usages of this sub-option value have been seen limited deployment.[Ralph_Droms]
4DOCSIS Device Class Suboption[RFC3256]
5Link selection Sub-option[RFC3527]
6Subscriber-ID Suboption[RFC3993]
7RADIUS Attributes Sub-option[RFC4014]
8Authentication Suboption[RFC4030]
9Vendor-Specific Information Suboption[RFC4243]
10Relay Agent Flags[RFC5010]
11Server Identifier Override Suboption[RFC5107]
12Relay Agent Identifier Sub-option[RFC6925]
13Access-Technology-Type Sub-option[RFC7839]
14Access-Network-Name Sub-option[RFC7839]
15Access-Point-Name Sub-option[RFC7839]
16Access-Point-BSSID Sub-option[RFC7839]
17Operator-Identifier Sub-option[RFC7839]
18Operator-Realm Sub-option[RFC7839]
19DHCPv4 Relay Source Port Sub-Option[RFC8357]
20-150Unassigned
151DHCPv4 Virtual Subnet Selection Sub-Option[RFC6607]
152DHCPv4 Virtual Subnet Selection Control Sub-Option[RFC6607]

Authentication Suboption (value 8) - Protocol identifier values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC3118]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Protocol Reference 
0DHCPv4 Configuration Token[RFC3118, Section 4]
1DHCPv4 Delayed Authentication[RFC3118, Section 5]
2DHCPv6 Delayed Authentication (Obsolete)[RFC8415]
3DHCPv6 Reconfigure Key Authentication[RFC8415]
4-254Unassigned
255Reserved[RFC3118]

Authentication Suboption (value 8) - Algorithm identifier values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC4030]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Algorithm Reference 
0Reserved[RFC4030]
1HMAC-SHA1 keyed hash[RFC4030]

Authentication Suboption (value 8) - Replay Detection Method (RDM) identifier values

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC4030]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Description Reference 
0Reserved[RFC4030]
1use of a monotonically increasing counter value[RFC4030]

IEEE 802.21 Service Type (MoS DHCPv4 Address and FQDN Sub-Options)

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • Standards Action
  • Reference

  • [RFC5678]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Value Name Reference 
0Reserved[RFC5678]
1IS[RFC5678]
2CS[RFC5678]
3ES[RFC5678]
4-254Unassigned
255Reserved[RFC5678]

NTP Time Source Suboptions

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC5908]

  • Note

  • See the NTP Time Source Suboptions registry at [https://www.iana.org/assignments/dhcpv6-parameters]

VSS Type Options

  • Registration Procedure(s)

  • IETF Review
  • Reference

  • [RFC6607]

  • Available Formats


  • CSV

Type Name Reference 
0Network Virtual Terminal (NVT) ASCII VPN identifier[RFC6607]
1RFC2685 VPN-ID[RFC2685][RFC6607]
2-253Unassigned
254All VPNs (wildcard)[RFC6926]
255Global, default VPN[RFC6607]

Contact Information

ID Name Contact URI Last Updated 
[Ralph_Droms]Ralph Dromsmailto:rdroms&cisco.com2001-01

Options号
Options作用1设置子网掩码选项。
3设置网关地址选项。
6设置DNS服务器地址选项。
12设置域名选项。
15设置域名后缀选项。
33设置静态路由选项。该选项中包含一组有分类静态路由(即目的地址的掩码固定为自然掩码,不能划分子网),客户端收到该选项后,将在路由表中添加这些静态路由。如果存在Option121,则忽略该选项。
44设置NetBios服务器选项。
46设置NetBios节点类型选项。
50设置请求IP选项。
51设置IP地址租约时间选项。
52设置Option附加选项。
53设置DHCP消息类型。
54设置服务器标识。
55设置请求参数列表选项。客户端利用该选项指明需要从服务器获取哪些网络配置参数。该选项内容为客户端请求的参数对应的选项值。
58设置续约T1时间,一般是租期时间的50%。
59设置续约T2时间。一般是租期时间的87.5%。
60设置厂商分类信息选项,用于标识DHCP客户端的类型和配置。
61设置客户端标识选项。
66设置TFTP服务器名选项,用来指定为客户端分配的TFTP服务器的域名。
67设置启动文件名选项,用来指定为客户端分配的启动文件名。
77设置用户类型标识。
121设置无分类路由选项。该选项中包含一组无分类静态路由(即目的地址的掩码为任意值,可以通过掩码来划分子网),客户端收到该选项后,将在路由表中添加这些静态路由。
148EasyDeploy中Commander的IP地址。
149SFTP和FTPS服务器的IP地址。
150设置TFTP服务器地址选项,指定为客户端分配的TFTP服务器的地址。

DHCP OPTIONMeaing
0None
1设置子网掩码
2"Time Offset in Seconds from UTC
3设置网关
4N/4 Timeserver addresses
5N/4 IEN-116 Server addresses
6设置DNS服务器
7N/4 Logging Server addresses
8N/4 Quotes Server addresses
9N/4 Printer Server addresses
10N/4 Impress Server addresses
11N/4 RLP Server addresses
12设置域名选项。
13Size of boot file in 512 byte chunks
14Client to dump and name the file to dump it to
15设置域名后缀选项。
16Swap Server address
17Path name for root disk
18Path name for more BOOTP info
19Enable/Disable IP Forwarding
20Enable/Disable Source Routing
21Routing Policy Filters
22Max Datagram Reassembly Size
23Default IP Time to Live
24Path MTU Aging Timeout
25Path MTU Plateau Table
26Interface MTU Size
27All Subnets are Local
28Broadcast Address
29Perform Mask Discovery
30Provide Mask to Others
31Perform Router Discovery
32Router Solicitation Address
33设置静态路由选项。该选项中包含一组有分类静态路由(即目的地址的掩码固定为自然掩码,不能划分子网),客户端收到该选项后,将在路由表中添加这些静态路由。如果存在Option121,则忽略该选项。
34Trailer Encapsulation
35ARP Cache Timeout
36Ethernet Encapsulation
37Default TCP Time to Live
38TCP Keepalive Interval
39TCP Keepalive Garbage
40NIS Domain Name
41NIS Server Addresses
42NTP Server Addresses
43Vendor Specific Information
44设置NetBios服务器选项。
45NETBIOS Datagram Distribution
46设置NetBios节点类型选项。
47NETBIOS Scope
48X Window Font Server
49X Window Display Manager
50设置请求IP选项。
51设置IP地址租约时间选项。
52设置Option附加选项。
53设置DHCP消息类型。
54设置服务器标识。
55设置请求参数列表选项。客户端利用该选项指明需要从服务器获取哪些网络配置参数。该选项内容为客户端请求的参数对应的选项值。
56DHCP Error Message
57DHCP Maximum Message Size
58设置续约T1时间,一般是租期时间的50%。
59设置续约T2时间。一般是租期时间的87.5%。
60设置厂商分类信息选项,用于标识DHCP客户端的类型和配置。
61设置客户端标识选项。
62NetWare/IP Domain Name
63NetWare/IP sub Options
64NIS+ v3 Client Domain Name
65NIS+ v3 Server Addresses
66设置TFTP服务器名选项,用来指定为客户端分配的TFTP服务器的域名。
67设置启动文件名选项,用来指定为客户端分配的启动文件名。
68Home Agent Addresses
69Simple Mail Server Addresses
70Post Office Server Addresses
71Network News Server Addresses
72WWW Server Addresses
73Finger Server Addresses
74Chat Server Addresses
75StreetTalk Server Addresses
76ST Directory Assist. Addresses
77设置用户类型标识。
78directory agent information
79service location agent scope
80Rapid Commit
81Fully Qualified Domain Name
82Relay Agent Information
83Internet Storage Name Service
85Novell Directory Services
86Novell Directory Services
87Novell Directory Services
90Authentication
93Client System Architecture
94Client Network Device Interface
95Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
97UUID/GUID-based Client Identifier
98Open Group's User Authentication
100IEEE 1003.1 TZ String
101Reference to the TZ Database
108Number of seconds that DHCPv4 should be disabled
109DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 Softwire Source Address Option
112NetInfo Parent Server Address
113NetInfo Parent Server Tag
114DHCP Captive-Portal
116DHCP Auto-Configuration
117Name Service Search
118Subnet Selection Option
119DNS domain search list
120SIP Servers DHCP Option
121设置无分类路由选项。该选项中包含一组无分类静态路由(即目的地址的掩码为任意值,可以通过掩码来划分子网),客户端收到该选项后,将在路由表中添加这些静态路由。
122CableLabs Client Configuration
123GeoConf Option
124Vendor-Identifying Vendor Class
125Vendor-Identifying Vendor-Specific Information
138CAPWAP Access Controller addresses
139a series of suboptions
140a series of suboptions
141List of domain names to search for SIP User Agent Configuration
142ANDSF IPv4 Address Option for DHCPv4
143This option provides a list of URIs for SZTP bootstrap servers
144Geospatial Location with Uncertainty
145Forcerenew Nonce Capable
146Information for selecting RDNSS
147The name of the peer DOTS agent.
148N/4 IPv4 addresses of peer DOTS agent(s).
150设置TFTP服务器地址选项,指定为客户端分配的TFTP服务器的地址。
151Status code and optional N byte text message describing status.
152"Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) message was sent."
153Number of seconds in the past when client entered current state.
154"Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) for beginning of query."
155"Absolute time (seconds since Jan 1, 1970) for end of query."
156State of IP address.
157Indicates information came from local or remote server.
158Includes one or multiple lists of PCP server IP addresses; each list is treated as a separate PCP server.
159This option is used to configure a set of ports bound to a shared IPv4 address.
160Previously assigned by [RFC7710]; known to also be used by Polycom.
161Manufacturer Usage Descriptions

 

 

General Options
Option 1 (Subnet Mask) 
Description 
The subnet mask option specifies the client's subnet mask as per RFC 950. If both the subnet mask and the router option are specified in a DHCP reply, the subnet mask option MUST be first. The code for the subnet mask option is 1, and its length is 4 octets. 
VALIDVALUE 
e.g. 255.255.0.0 
SETTING 
netmask 
________________________________________
Option 3 (Router) 
Description 
The router option specifies a list of IP addresses for routers on the client's subnet. Routers SHOULD be listed in order of preference. The code for the router option is 3. The minimum length for the router option is 4 octets, and the length MUST always be a multiple of 4. 
VALIDVALUE 
e.g. 192.168.0.1 
SETTING 
gateway 
________________________________________
Option 4 (Time Server) 
Description 
The time server option specifies the time server (RFC 868), available to the client. The code for the time server option is 4. The minimum length for this option is 4 octets, and the length MUST always be a multiple of 4. Time Server is mapped to NTP Server. 
Available since 8.5.1 
VALIDVALUE 
192.53.103.103, de.pool.ntp.org 
SETTING 
ntp_server 
________________________________________
Option 6 (DNS Server) 
Description 
The domain name server option specifies a list of Domain Name System (STD 13, RFC 1035) name servers available to the client. Servers SHOULD be listed in order of preference. The code for the domain name server option is 6. The minimum length for this option is 4 octets, and the length MUST always be a multiple of 4. 
VALIDVALUE 
Private: 192.168.0.9 
Public: 174.129.1.129 
SETTING 
dns_server1 
dns_server2 
________________________________________
Option 12 (Hostname) 
Description 
This option specifies the name of the client. The name may or may not be qualified with the local domain name (see section 3.17 for the preferred way to retrieve the domain name). See RFC 1035 for character set restrictions. The code for this option is 12, and its minimum length is 1. 
VALIDVALUE 
phone123 
SETTING 
phone_name 
________________________________________
Option 15 (DNS Domain) 
Description 
This option specifies the domain name that client should use when resolving hostnames via the Domain Name System. The code for this option is 15. Its minimum length is 1. 
VALIDVALUE 
company.com 
SETTING 
dns_domain 
________________________________________
Option 42 (NTP Server) 
Description 
The NTP server option specifies the NTP server (RFC 868), available to the client. The code for the NTP server option is 42. The minimum length for this option is 4 octets, and the length MUST always be a multiple of 4. 
VALIDVALUE 
192.53.103.103, de.pool.ntp.org 
SETTING 
ntp_server 
________________________________________
Option 50 (Requested IP Address)
Description 
This option is used in a client request (DHCPDISCOVER) to allow the client to request that a particular IP address be assigned. The code for this option is 50, and its length is 4. 
________________________________________
Option 51 (IP Address Lease Time)
Description 
This option is used in a client request (DHCPDISCOVER or DHCPREQUEST) to allow the client to request a lease time for the IP address. In a server reply (DHCPOFFER), a DHCP server uses this option to specify the lease time it is willing to offer. The time is in units of seconds, and is specified as a 32-bit unsigned integer. The code for this option is 51, and its length is 4. 
________________________________________
Option 53 (DHCP Message Type)
Description 
This option is used to convey the type of the DHCP message. The code for this option is 53, and its length is 1. Legal values for this option are: 
1.  DHCPDISCOVER 
2.  DHCPOFFER 
3.  DHCPREQUEST 
4.  DHCPDECLINE 
5.  DHCPACK 
6.  DHCPNAK 
7.  DHCPRELEASE 
8.  DHCPINFORM 
________________________________________
Option 54 (Server Identifier)
Description 
This option is used in DHCPOFFER and DHCPREQUEST messages, and may optionally be included in the DHCPACK and DHCPNAK messages. DHCP servers include this option in the DHCPOFFER in order to allow the client to distinguish between lease offers. DHCP clients use the contents of the 'server identifier' field as the destination address for any DHCP messages unicast to the DHCP server. DHCP clients also indicate which of several lease offers is being accepted by including this option in a DHCPREQUEST message. The identifier is the IP address of the selected server. The code for this option is 54, and its length is 4. 
________________________________________
Option 55 (Parameter Request List)
Description 
This option is used by a DHCP client to request values for specified configuration parameters. The list of requested parameters is 
specified as n octets, where each octet is a valid DHCP option code as defined in this document. The client MAY list the options in order of preference. The DHCP server is not required to return the options in the requested order, but MUST try to insert the requested options in the order requested by the client. The code for this option is 55. Its minimum length is 1. 
________________________________________
Option 120 (SIP Servers) 
Description 
RFC 3361 
VALIDVALUE 
e.g. sip.company.com 
________________________________________
Option 125 (Vendor-Identifying Vendor-Specific) 
Description 
RFC 3925 
VALIDVALUE 
e.g. 
________________________________________
Option 135 (HTTP Proxy for phone-specific applications) 
Description 
RFC 4578 
VALIDVALUE 
________________________________________
Option 143 () 
Description 
RFC 3942 
VALIDVALUE 
________________________________________
VLAN Options
Option 132 (vlan-id) 
Description 
Read more about vlan tagging and vlan id here: IEEE802.1Q. 
supported since 7.3.24/8.2.7. 
VALIDVALUE 
vlan id 
linux dhcpd3 syntax example: 
option vlan-id code 132 = text ;
option vlan-id "128";
SETTING 
vlan_id 
________________________________________
Option 133 (vlan-qos)
Description 
Here you can read more about vlan tagging IEEE802.1Q and vlan qos IEEE802.1P. 
supported since 7.3.24/8.2.7. 
VALIDVALUE 
<vlan qos> 
linux dhcpd3 syntax example: 
option vlan-qos code 133 = text ;
option vlan-qos "5"; 
SETTING 
vlan_qos 


Auto Provisioning Options
Option 43 (vendor-encapsulated-options) 
Firmware 
Encapsulated Option 66 and Option 67 are supported since 7.3.17/8.2.1 
Encapsulated Option 132 and Option 133 are supported since 7.3.24/8.2.7. 
Description 
Encapsulated DHCP options, for encoding see RFC 2132 Section 2. DHCP Option Field Format; One can tunnel vendor specific DHCP options depending on the vendor-id (option 60) send before from the phone to the DHCP server. Vendor specific DHCP options may be provided encapsulated in option 43, see RFC 2132 Section 8.4. Vendor Specific Information. 
VALIDVALUE (Examples) 
linux dhcpd3 syntax: 
option vendor-encapsulated-options
42:0c:68:74:74:70:3a:2f:2f:74:65:73:74:00:43:12:73:6e:6f:6d:2f:73:65:74:74:69:6e:67:73:2e:70:68:70:00;
Which means tunnel opt 66 http://test and opt 67 snom/settings.php via opt 43. 
option vendor-encapsulated-options
84:02:33:00;
Which means tunnel opt 132 value 3 via opt 43. 
option vendor-encapsulated-options
84:04:31:31:34:00:85:02:35:00;
Which means tunnel opt 132 value 114 and opt 133 value 5 via opt 43. 
________________________________________
Option 60 (Vendor class identifier)
Firmware 
Supported since 7.3.15 
Description 
This option is used by DHCP clients to optionally identify the vendor type and configuration of a DHCP client. The information is a string of n octets, interpreted by servers. Vendors may choose to define specific vendor class identifiers to convey particular configuration or other identification information about a client. For example, the identifier may encode the client's hardware configuration. Servers not equipped to interpret the class-specific information sent by a client MUST ignore it (although it may be reported). Servers that respond SHOULD only use option 43 to return the vendor-specific information to the client. The code for this option is 60, and its minimum length is 1. 
The phone sends its type (i.e. snom320) via this option to the DHCP server. 
________________________________________
Option 66 (TFTP server name)
Description 
This option is used to identify a TFTP server when the 'sname' field in the DHCP header has been used for DHCP options. The code for this option is 66, and its minimum length is 1. 
VALIDVALUE 
<protocol> : // <IP address> or <domain> e.g. http://10.0.0.2, https://provisioning.company.com 
<IP address> or <domain> e.g. 10.0.0.2, provisioning.company.com 
where <protocol> = server type/protocol 
where <IP address> = server IP address 
where <domain> = server domain name 
NOTE 
Without specifying the <protocol> the firmware will attempt all supported server protocol types consecutively: 
1.  tftp://... 
2.  http://... 
3.  https://... 
SETTING 
update_server 
________________________________________
Option 67 (Bootfile name)
Description 
This option is used to identify a bootfile when the 'file' field in the DHCP header has been used for DHCP options. The code for this option is 67, and its minimum length is 1. 
VALIDVALUE 
<path> e.g. settingfiles/snom/snom300.cfg, settingfiles/snom/snom320.htm, settingfiles/snom/snom360.xml 
<empty> or <not used> 
where <path> = path to the location of the setting file/script file 
NOTE 
If this option is empty or not specified at all the firmware automatically requests the following setting files, except the whole URL is encoded in option 66: 
all snom300 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom300.htm 
all snom320 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom320.htm 
all snom360 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom360.htm 
all snom370 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom370.htm 
all snom820 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom820.htm 
all snom870 phones request --> http://<domain>/snom870.htm 
all snom MeetingPoint phones request --> http://<domain>/snommp.htm 
SETTING 
update_filename 


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